MARS 452/512 PHYSICAL AND
CHEMICAL OCEANOGRAPHY
LABORATORY
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Currents observed in the California
Bight - the Sproul CTD data
I. The objectives of this exercise are to:
1. Summarize the CTD data from the
Sproul
cruises
2. Find historical data for the same region
from CalCOFI web pages
3. Use the temperature and salinity data
to identify water masses in the Bight
II. Sproul CTD data
1. Save CTD and nutrients data from 2000 to 2005 from class
CD to your own
files. Note
that data for 2000 to 2003 is one work sheet; 2004 and
2005 are in sepearate work sheets.
2. Note: the 2005 data is also available on Dr. Kaufmann's
web site
http://home.sandiego.edu/~kaufmann/
link to BIOL 351W - Biological Oceanography Lab, then link
to CTD data.
3. Construct four graphs
a) depth versus temperature
b) depth versus salinity
c) depth versus sigma-t
d) temperature versus salinity (T-S diagram)
Plot data from Legs 1, 2 and 3 2000 through 2005. Put like data
all on one plot. That is, plot
temperature/depth profiles for all legs on one graph, salinity/depth
profiles
for all legs on
another graph, etc. An example of the format for
temperature, salinity and density profiles is
included on
the worksheet for CTD 00-001 (Sproul Cruise 2000).
III. CalCOFI CTD Data
1. Link to the CalCOFI main page at http://www-mlrg.ucsd.edu/calcofi.html
2. Using the blue menu bar, click on Data, then Recent Data then
choose the years for 2000 - 2005
a. Under Station Maps Clickable, in the column for 2000, open the
station map for cruise 0007
b. Click on station station .70 or any station in the
southern
line to open the data file
c. Import the data into EXCEL
d. Note that you will, by default, import the entire data set for
the 0007 cruise. Station number
is shown in
the
upper right. Save and manipulate data for
the following stations:
93.26.7 and 93.30
(stations close to the Sproul stations)
93.7 and
93.110 (representative stations further off shore)
3. Add the CalCOFI temperature, salinity, density and T-S
profiles to the Sproul graphs
4.
Retain the rest of the data (oxygen, nutrients, etc) for future use.
IV. Write a paragraph summarizing your results. Compare the
Sproul data to the CalCOFI data.
Is the data collected during the Sproul cruise similar to the CalCOFI
data?
What processes are likely to affect the distributions of temperature,
salinity,
sigma-t? Why
might these components
be different on different days and at different locations? Do
these data indicate the presence of: California Current? Davidson
Current? Upwelling filaments?