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Fixed
attenuators can be designed to have either equal or unequal impedances and
to provide any amount of attenuation (theoretically) equal to or greater
than the configuration's minimum attenuation - depending on the ratio of Z1/Z2.
Attenuators with equal terminations have a minimum attenuation of 0 dB.
Unequal terminations place a lower limit on the attenuation.
K = power in / power out, or in decibels = 10 * log
(K) dB
, or in
decibels KMIN
= 10 * log (Kmin) dB
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