Determinism (Holbach)
Compatibilism (Ayer)
Libertarianism (Kane)
| YES | NO | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Universal determinism: nothing, including our own decisions to act, happens unless something determines it to happen. | Determinism Compatibilism |
Libertarianism |
| 2. For an act to be a free act, one for which an agent can be held morally responsible, nothing can have determined the agent to choose the act. | Determinism Libertarianism |
Compatibilism |
| 3. There is free will, hence moral responsibility. | Compatibilism Libertarianism |
Determinism |
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