Determinism (Holbach)
Compatibilism (Ayer)
Libertarianism (Campbell)
1. Universal causality -- nothing, including our own decisions to act, happens unless something causes it to happen.
| YES | NO |
|---|---|
| Determinism | Libertarianism |
| Compatibilism |
2. For an act to be a free act, one for which an agent can be held morally responsible, nothing can have caused the agent to choose the act.
| YES | NO |
|---|---|
| Determinism | Compatibilism |
| Libertarianism |
3. There is free will, hence moral responsibility.
| YES | NO |
|---|---|
| Compatibilism | Determinism |
| Libertarianism |