Math 300: Mathematics Concepts for Teachers, Spring 2016

Reading and Homework Assignments

Week 2


HOMEWORK #3: Due Monday, February 8th:

 

Reading Assignment:

* Some suggestions for reading a math textbook:

http://home.sandiego.edu/~pmyers/textbook.html.

* Guidelines for Homework Assignments:

http://home.sandiego.edu/~pmyers/math300/homeworkguide.htm.

* Course Syllabus:

http://home.sandiego.edu/~pmyers/math300/syllabus.htm.

* About the textbook pages v-xi in the Elementary Geometry for Teachers textbook.

* Read section 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3, and write notes (for yourself) of all the relevant information.  The reading questions below are meant to help you.  Turn in the answers to these questions as part of the homework.

 

Reading Questions:

1.  Define the following: plane, point, line, segment, ray, collinear, non-collinear, congruent,

2.  What is the triangle inequality?  Explain.

3.  What is the process used for measuring length? What other characteristics are measured by the same procedure?

4.  What are some advantages of each of the two systems of measurement?

5.  What are some errors children might make when using a ruler?

6.  What is weight?  (Investigate.)  What is capacity?

7.  How can weight be introduced to children?  How is this process different than introducing lengths, angles, areas, volume?

8.  How can capacity be introduced to children?  How is this process different than introducing lengths, angles, areas, volume?

9.  Investigate: What could weigh approximately 1 ton?

10.          How are the units for capacity related to each other in the customary system? In the metric system?

11.          Write questions and comments you have on the readings for today.

 

Homework Assignment:.

·       Remind yourself (or memorize) the following conversions:  1 foot=12 inches, 1 mile= 5280 feet, 1 yard = 3 feet, 1 pound=16 ounces, 1kg= 2.2pounds, 1ton= 2000 pounds, 1 metric ton= 1000 pounds, 1cup= 8 ounces, 1 pint= 2 cups, 1quart= 2pints, 1 gallon= 4 quarts, 33 gallons= 125 liters, 1 liter = 1000 milliliters, 1 inch = 2.54 cm.

·       Remind yourself (or memorize) the meaning of the following prefixes: kilo, hector, deca, deci, centi, milli.

·       Consider the cookie jar problem:

There was a jar of cookies on the table. Cody was hungry because he hadn't had breakfast, so he ate half the cookies. Then Darcy came along and noticed the cookies. She thought they looked good, so she ate a third of what was left in the jar. Jackie came by and decided to take a fourth of the remaining cookies with her to her next class. Then Megan came dashing up and took a cookie to munch on. When Marissa looked at the cookie jar, she saw that there were two cookies left. "How many cookies were there in the jar to begin with?" Hannah asked.

 

(a)  Provide a complete solution to the cookie jar problem in three different strategies:

o   Using the model method.

o   Algebraically.

o   Using a different algebraic method.

 

(b)  Does this equation represent a solution to the cookie jar problem?  If yes, explain how it corresponds to the problem.  If no, explain why not and find a correct equation.

(c)  72 is a common incorrect answer to the cookie jar problem.  Why is 72 not a solution to this problem?  What might produce this error?  What does making this error might reflect about someone’s  understanding of mathematics?

 

·       One per pair (or trio):

o   Create a video to explain the process used for measuring length.

1.    Include non-standard and standard units in your explanation.

2.    Be creative to help the viewer understand—you may want to use manipulatives, for example.

3.    Make sure every person in your team has an opportunity to speak.

4.    Join the class YouTube page (https://www.facebook.com/groups/900609203393058/) and upload your video by midnight, Monday, February 8th. 

5.    Give feedback--suggestions and insights on the video post of the other groups by Tuesday, February 9th, midnight.  Use the sandwich method described in class.

 

Each video should be approximately 3-5 minutes in length (no longer). Your video entries will be open access only to the people in the class, meaning that your classmates will be able to view your entries and you will be able to view your classmates’ entries and respond to them.


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