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Leading Economic Indicators
Down Sharply in January
Note:
The
tentative release date for next month's report is March 26.
February 26, 2009 --
The University of San Diego's Index of Leading
Economic Indicators for San Diego County fell 2.0 percent in January. Sharp
declines in building permits, initial claims for unemployment insurance,
consumer confidence, and help wanted advertising overwhelmed solid gains in
local stock prices and the outlook for the national economy to push the USD
Index down for the 33rd time in 34 months. The way the Index is
calibrated, a change of one percent or more in a month is considered a very
significant change. January’s drop marked the fourth consecutive month with a
drop of two percent or more, and those four months represent the four largest
drops ever in the Index.
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Index of Leading Economic
Indicators
The index for San Diego County that
includes the components listed below (January)
Source: University of San Diego |
- 2.0 % |
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Building Permits
Residential units authorized by building
permits in San Diego County (January)
Source: Construction Industry Research
Board |
- 4.06% |
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Unemployment Insurance
Initial claims for unemployment insurance in San Diego
County, inverted, estimated (January)
Source: Employment Development Department |
- 3.66% |
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Stock Prices
San Diego Stock Exchange Index (January)
Source: San Diego Daily Transcript |
+ 1.23% |
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Consumer Confidence
An index of consumer confidence in San
Diego County (January)
Source: San Diego Union-Tribune |
- 3.07% |
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Help Wanted Advertising
An index of online help wanted advertising in
San Diego (January)
Source: Monster Worldwide |
- 3.53% |
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National Economy
Index of Leading Economic Indicators (January)
Source: The Conference Board |
+0.80% |
The outlook for the local economy remains bleak at this point.
The length and the depth of the decline in the USD Index suggests that San
Diego’s economy may remain weak through the end of 2009. There is no sign of any
imminent turnaround at this point. Whether the recently passed federal stimulus
package will be enough to stabilize the local economy remains to be seen. It
should help some, as will the efforts to help homeowners avoid foreclosure. The
final element that is needed is stability in the financial system to the extent
that credit will start flowing again.
Highlights
The weakness in construction carried into 2009 as residential units
authorized by building permits fell below 100 in a month for the first time
ever in January. There were only 82 single-family units authorized during the
month, and multi-family units totaled a minuscule six units. Residential units
authorized were at an all-time low of 5,155 units in 2008, and that record could
be threatened in 2009. . . The outlook for the labor market remains grim.
Initial claims for unemployment insurance topped 30,000 for the first time
ever in January. By comparison, only about 10,000 initial claims were filed each
month at the height of the boom in the local economy. There is no help on the
hiring front, as help wanted advertising fell for the 29th
straight month. As of this writing, the local employment and unemployment
numbers for January have not been released. But the unemployment rate is
expected to approach 8 percent. This follows a year in which San Diego County
lost 5,100 jobs, which was only the fifth time in the last 30 years where
employment has dropped year-over-year. . . A big drag on the local economy is
that local consumer confidence continues to sink. As consumers become
more concerned about their futures, they cut back on their expenditures, which
threatens to make a bad situation even worse. . . After losing more than a third
of their value in 2008, local stock prices rebounded significantly in
January. . . The national Index of Leading Economic Indicators has now
been up for two months in a row. Could this signal a turnaround for the national
economy? Economists usually look for three consecutive changes in a leading
index as a signal of a turning point. This may be forecasting a bottom in the
national in the second half of 2009, as many economists are expecting.
January’s decrease puts the USD Index of Leading Economic
Indicators for San Diego County at 106.0, down from December’s revised reading
of 108.2. Revised data for building permits and the national Index of Leading
Economic Indicators caused a revision in the values of the USD Index for
November and December and the previously reported change for November. Please
visit the Website address given below to see the revised changes for the
individual components. The values for the USD Index for the last year are given
below:
For more information on the University of San Diego's Index of Leading
Economic Indicators, please contact:
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